Faro Old Town: A Timeless Gem in the Algarve
While many travelers flock to the Algarve for its stunning beaches and lively resorts, those seeking a taste of Portugal’s rich history and culture will find it in Faro Old Town (Cidade Velha). Encircled by ancient city walls and filled with cobblestone streets, charming squares, and centuries-old architecture, Faro’s Old Town offers a perfect blend of heritage and modern charm. It’s a quieter, more authentic side of the Algarve that’s waiting to be explored.
In this guide, we’ll take you on a journey through the best sights, hidden gems, and cultural highlights of Faro Old Town, providing all the inspiration and practical tips you need for an unforgettable visit.
Why Visit Faro Old Town?
1. Rich History and Architecture
Faro Old Town dates back to Roman times, but much of its character today stems from the Moorish occupation and medieval period. The town’s historic charm is preserved in its cobbled streets, ancient walls, and well-preserved buildings. From Roman influences to Gothic and Renaissance architecture, every corner tells a story.
2. Charming Atmosphere
Unlike some of the busier parts of the Algarve, Faro’s Old Town exudes a peaceful, almost magical atmosphere. The narrow streets are lined with whitewashed buildings, orange trees, and quaint cafes, making it an ideal destination for leisurely strolls and quiet exploration.
3. Authentic Portuguese Experience
Faro remains largely untouched by mass tourism, offering a more authentic glimpse into Portuguese life. Here, you’ll find traditional tavernas, local artisans, and friendly residents eager to share their culture.
4. Gateway to Ria Formosa Natural Park
Located near the stunning Ria Formosa Natural Park, Faro Old Town is also a great starting point for exploring this beautiful coastal reserve, known for its lagoons, islands, and diverse wildlife.
Top Attractions in Faro Old Town
1. Arco da Vila (City Arch)
Your journey into Faro Old Town begins at the Arco da Vila, an impressive neoclassical archway built in the 19th century on the site of an old Moorish gate. This grand entrance features an intricately decorated bell tower and storks’ nests perched atop, adding to its charm. It’s the perfect spot to snap a memorable photo as you enter the Old Town.
2. Faro Cathedral (Sé de Faro)
At the heart of the Old Town stands the Faro Cathedral, a stunning example of Gothic, Renaissance, and Baroque architecture. Originally built in the 13th century, the cathedral was partially destroyed by an earthquake in 1755 and later restored.
• Highlights: Climb the bell tower for breathtaking panoramic views of Faro and the Ria Formosa. Inside, admire the ornate gilded altars, azulejos (blue tiles), and religious artifacts.
• Entry Fee: A small fee is required to enter, but it’s well worth it for the views alone.
3. Igreja do Carmo (Church of Carmo)
Faro’s most famous church, the Igreja do Carmo, is renowned for its eerie yet fascinating Capela dos Ossos (Chapel of Bones). The walls of this chapel are lined with the bones and skulls of over 1,000 monks, offering a macabre but thought-provoking reflection on mortality.
4. Paço Episcopal (Bishop’s Palace)
Adjacent to the cathedral, the Bishop’s Palace is another architectural gem. While it’s not always open to the public, the façade and courtyard are stunning examples of 18th-century Baroque architecture, making it worth a visit.
5. Museu Municipal de Faro
Housed in a former convent, the Museu Municipal de Faro offers a fascinating look into the region’s history, from Roman mosaics and Moorish artifacts to religious art. One of the museum’s highlights is the Roman mosaic of Oceanus, an intricately preserved piece dating back to the 3rd century.
6. Largo da Sé (Cathedral Square)
This charming square, lined with orange trees, traditional Portuguese cobblestones, and beautiful architecture, is the perfect place to sit and soak in the atmosphere. It’s particularly magical during the spring when the orange blossoms fill the air with their sweet fragrance.
Hidden Gems and Local Secrets
1. Stork Nest Viewing
Faro is famous for its stork population, and the Old Town offers some of the best spots to view these majestic birds. Look for the large nests perched atop bell towers and chimneys, particularly around the Arco da Vila and the cathedral.
2. Casa das Arcadas
A charming 17th-century house, Casa das Arcadas is known for its unique architecture featuring beautiful arches. It’s a great place to admire traditional Portuguese craftsmanship and snap a few photos.
3. Authentic Local Cuisine
For a taste of Faro’s culinary delights, visit one of the many family-owned restaurants in the Old Town. Look for traditional dishes like cataplana de marisco (seafood stew) and grilled sardines, accompanied by a glass of local Algarve wine.
Things to Do Around Faro Old Town
1. Explore Ria Formosa Natural Park
Just a short walk or boat ride from Faro Old Town, the Ria Formosa Natural Park is a haven for nature lovers. Take a boat tour through the lagoons, visit the unspoiled islands like Ilha Deserta, or enjoy birdwatching in this ecologically rich area.
2. Visit the Faro Marina
Stroll along the picturesque Faro Marina, where you can admire colorful boats, enjoy a coffee at a waterfront café, or simply take in the tranquil views of the harbor.
3. Day Trip to Ilha de Faro
For those craving some beach time, Ilha de Faro is just a short drive or bus ride away. This island boasts pristine sandy beaches and a laid-back atmosphere, perfect for a relaxing day by the sea.
Practical Information for Visitors
• Opening Hours: Most attractions in Faro Old Town open between 9:00 AM and 5:00 PM, though hours may vary by season.
• Admission Fees: Expect small entry fees for the cathedral, museum, and some churches.
• Getting There: Faro Old Town is easily accessible by foot from Faro’s city center. Faro is also well-connected by train and bus, making it a convenient day trip from other Algarve towns.
• Best Time to Visit: Spring and autumn offer pleasant weather and fewer crowds. Summer can be hot, but the evenings are delightful.
Insider Tips for Visiting Faro Old Town
1. Wear Comfortable Shoes: The cobblestone streets can be uneven, so sturdy footwear is essential.
2. Visit Early or Late: To avoid the heat and crowds, explore early in the morning or late in the afternoon.
3. Bring a Camera: Faro Old Town’s beauty is best captured in photos, from its architecture to its scenic views.
4. Try Local Pastries: Stop by a local bakery for pastel de nata or Dom Rodrigo, a traditional Algarve dessert.
Conclusion: Experience the Timeless Charm of Faro Old Town
Faro Old Town offers an enchanting blend of history, culture, and charm, making it one of the Algarve’s most captivating destinations. Whether you’re exploring ancient ruins, savoring local cuisine, or simply soaking in the serene atmosphere, Faro’s Old Town promises an unforgettable experience.
Plan your visit today, and don’t forget to share your adventure with friends and fellow travelers. Let Faro Old Town’s timeless beauty captivate your heart and inspire your wanderlust!
